
语言提分:避开 “低级错误”,优化表达
阅卷老师对作文的语言评分重点是 “准确性” 和 “多样性”,避免基础错误,适当替换表达,就能轻松提分。
1. 规避 3 大高频错误
语法错误:重点检查时态(全文时态统一,如描述图表用过去时,分析原因用现在时)、主谓一致(单数名词作主语,谓语动词用第三人称单数)、名词单复数(可数名词不能单独使用,如 “many student” 改为 “many students”)。
拼写错误:牢记高频主题词的正确拼写,如 “environment”“technology”“communication”,写作后花 1 分钟检查易拼错单词。
中式表达:避免逐字翻译中文思维,如 “open the light” 改为 “turn on the light”,“improve English level” 改为 “improve English”(level 多余)。
2. 3 步优化表达
替换基础词汇:用词汇替换简单词,提升语言质感,例如:
重要的:important → significant /crucial/vital
很多:many → numerous /a large number of /a host of
提高:improve → enhance /promote/boost
升级简单句型:用复合句替换简单句,增加句式多样性,例如:
简单句:Technology is developing rapidly. It brings many changes.
升级句:With the rapid development of technology, many changes have been brought about.(用 with 结构开头)
简单句:We should pay attention to environmental protection.
升级句:It is imperative that we attach great importance to environmental protection.(用 it 作形式主语的主语从句)
巧用连接词:用逻辑连接词串联句子,让行文更流畅,例如:
表递进:furthermore /besides/in addition
表转折:however /nevertheless/on the contrary
表因果:therefore /consequently/as a result